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CapWAP: Captioning with a Purpose


Authors:  AdamFisch, KentonLee, Ming-WeiChang....
Published date-11/09/2020
Tasks:  ImageCaptioning, QuestionAnswering, VisualQuestionAnswering

Abstract: The traditional image captioning task uses generic reference captions to provide textual information about images. Different user populations, however, will care about different visual aspects of images. In this paper, …

Particles to Partial Differential Equations Parsimoniously


Authors:  HassanArbabi, IoannisKevrekidis....
Published date-11/09/2020

Abstract: Equations governing physico-chemical processes are usually known at microscopic spatial scales, yet one suspects that there exist equations, e.g. in the form of Partial Differential Equations (PDEs), that can explain …

Adaptive Learning of Rank-One Models for Efficient Pairwise Sequence Alignment


Authors:  GovindaM.Kamath, TavorZ.Baharav, IlanShomorony....
Published date-11/09/2020

Abstract: Pairwise alignment of DNA sequencing data is a ubiquitous task in bioinformatics and typically represents a heavy computational burden. State-of-the-art approaches to speed up this task use hashing to identify …

Improving Neural Network Training in Low Dimensional Random Bases


Authors:  FrithjofGressmann, ZachEaton-Rosen, CarloLuschi....
Published date-11/09/2020

Abstract: Stochastic Gradient Descent (SGD) has proven to be remarkably effective in optimizing deep neural networks that employ ever-larger numbers of parameters. Yet, improving the efficiency of large-scale optimization remains a …

Numerical Exploration of Training Loss Level-Sets in Deep Neural Networks


Authors:  NaveedTahir, GarrettE.Katz....
Published date-11/09/2020
Tasks:  DimensionalityReduction

Abstract: We present a computational method for empirically characterizing the training loss level-sets of deep neural networks. Our method numerically constructs a path in parameter space that is constrained to a …

Explaining Deep Graph Networks with Molecular Counterfactuals


Authors:  DaniloNumeroso, DavideBacciu....
Published date-11/09/2020

Abstract: We present a novel approach to tackle explainability of deep graph networks in the context of molecule property prediction tasks, named MEG (Molecular Explanation Generator). We generate informative counterfactual explanations …

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