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Energy-Based Models for Continual Learning


Authors:  ShuangLi, YilunDu, GidoM.vandeVen....
Published date-11/24/2020
Tasks:  ContinualLearning

Abstract: We motivate Energy-Based Models (EBMs) as a promising model class for continual learning problems. Instead of tackling continual learning via the use of external memory, growing models, or regularization, EBMs …

DeepShadows: Separating Low Surface Brightness Galaxies from Artifacts using Deep Learning


Authors:  DimitriosTanoglidis, AleksandraĆiprijanović, AlexDrlica-Wagner....
Published date-11/24/2020
Tasks:  TransferLearning

Abstract: Searches for low-surface-brightness galaxies (LSBGs) in galaxy surveys are plagued by the presence of a large number of artifacts (e.g., objects blended in the diffuse light from stars and galaxies, …

Argument from Old Man's View: Assessing Social Bias in Argumentation


Authors:  MaximilianSpliethöver, HenningWachsmuth....
Published date-11/24/2020
Tasks:  WordEmbeddings

Abstract: Social bias in language - towards genders, ethnicities, ages, and other social groups - poses a problem with ethical impact for many NLP applications. Recent research has shown that machine …

Unequal Representations: Analyzing Intersectional Biases in Word Embeddings Using Representational Similarity Analysis


Authors:  MichaelA.Lepori....
Published date-11/24/2020
Tasks:  WordEmbeddings

Abstract: We present a new approach for detecting human-like social biases in word embeddings using representational similarity analysis. Specifically, we probe contextualized and non-contextualized embeddings for evidence of intersectional biases against …

Language Generation via Combinatorial Constraint Satisfaction: A Tree Search Enhanced Monte-Carlo Approach


Authors:  MaosenZhang, NanJiang, LeiLI....
Published date-11/24/2020
Tasks:  LanguageModelling, TextGeneration

Abstract: Generating natural language under complex constraints is a principled formulation towards controllable text generation. We present a framework to allow specification of combinatorial constraints for sentence generation. We propose TSMH, …

PeleNet: A Reservoir Computing Framework for Loihi


Authors:  CarloMichaelis....
Published date-11/24/2020

Abstract: High-level frameworks for spiking neural networks are a key factor for fast prototyping and efficient development of complex algorithms. Such frameworks have emerged in the last years for traditional computers, …

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