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The dynamics of learning with feedback alignment


Authors:  MariaRefinetti, StéphanedAscoli, RubenOhana....
Published date-11/24/2020

Abstract: Direct Feedback Alignment (DFA) is emerging as an efficient and biologically plausible alternative to the ubiquitous backpropagation algorithm for training deep neural networks. Despite relying on random feedback weights for …

An end-to-end data-driven optimisation framework for constrained trajectories


Authors:  FlorentDewez, BenjaminGuedj, ArthurTalpaert....
Published date-11/24/2020

Abstract: Many real-world problems require to optimise trajectories under constraints. Classical approaches are based on optimal control methods but require an exact knowledge of the underlying dynamics, which could be challenging …

Lipophilicity Prediction with Multitask Learning and Molecular Substructures Representation


Authors:  NinaLukashina, AlisaAlenicheva, ElizavetaVlasova....
Published date-11/24/2020

Abstract: Lipophilicity is one of the factors determining the permeability of the cell membrane to a drug molecule. Hence, accurate lipophilicity prediction is an essential step in the development of new …

DeepShadows: Separating Low Surface Brightness Galaxies from Artifacts using Deep Learning


Authors:  DimitriosTanoglidis, AleksandraĆiprijanović, AlexDrlica-Wagner....
Published date-11/24/2020
Tasks:  TransferLearning

Abstract: Searches for low-surface-brightness galaxies (LSBGs) in galaxy surveys are plagued by the presence of a large number of artifacts (e.g., objects blended in the diffuse light from stars and galaxies, …

Adversarial Generation of Continuous Images


Authors:  IvanSkorokhodov, SavvaIgnatyev, MohamedElhoseiny....
Published date-11/24/2020
Tasks:  ImageGeneration

Abstract: In most existing learning systems, images are typically viewed as 2D pixel arrays. However, in another paradigm gaining popularity, a 2D image is represented as an implicit neural representation (INR) …

GLGE: A New General Language Generation Evaluation Benchmark


Authors:  DayihengLiu, YuYan, YeyunGong....
Published date-11/24/2020
Tasks:  NaturalLanguageUnderstanding, TextGeneration, TransferLearning

Abstract: Multi-task benchmarks such as GLUE and SuperGLUE have driven great progress of pretraining and transfer learning in Natural Language Processing (NLP). These benchmarks mostly focus on a range of Natural …

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